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AI’s Energy Appetite: What Data Centers Mean for the Future of Electricity Prices

Discover how AI-driven data centers are reshaping electricity demand, prices, and why smarter HVAC and efficiency are critical for sustainable growth.

Ava Montini

Jan 27, 2026

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Powering intelligence, shaping energy


Artificial intelligence has gone from “what if” to “what now.” We use it to draft reports, analyze data, streamline workflows, and even generate design ideas. But while the results appear on our screens instantly, what powers them is anything but invisible.


Behind every AI tool is a data center; rows of servers drawing massive amounts of power and generating equally massive amounts of heat. And with AI adoption soaring, those facilities are putting real pressure on our electricity grids.


Bloomberg recently reported that in PJM, the largest U.S. grid, capacity prices jumped sharply as AI-driven data center demand climbed (Bloomberg). For operators, this is a direct hit to energy budgets.


So while AI is exciting, it comes with a new operational reality: efficiency in cooling, airflow, and HVAC isn’t optional. It’s the difference between runaway costs and sustainable growth.


Why AI is different from past computing booms


Previous waves of digital growth (like cloud adoption) drove steady data center expansion. But AI is different. Training large models consumes enormous amounts of energy. The International Energy Agency estimates that data center electricity use could nearly double by 2030 to around 1,000 TWh, roughly equal to Japan’s entire annual consumption (IEA).


And it’s not just training. Inference: the everyday process of users asking questions or running AI tasks is multiplying demand across millions of devices. Goldman Sachs forecasts a 165% increase in data center power demand by 2030, largely due to AI (Goldman Sachs).


Cooling: a hidden energy driver


When people think about data centers, they picture racks of servers. But behind that computing load is another energy giant: cooling.

HVAC, chillers, pumps, and fans often make up 30–40% of total energy use in data centers (U.S. DOE). That means the “support systems” keeping servers at safe temperatures can rival the IT equipment itself in energy demand.


And because these systems run 24/7, even small inefficiencies snowball:

  • A high-resistance filter forces fans to draw extra kilowatts all day, every day.

  • A dirty coil reduces heat transfer, stretching compressor runtimes.

  • A miscalibrated damper throws airflow off balance, raising both costs and emissions.


Clogged filters can cut supply airflow by over 35%, driving higher fan power and cooling loads (MDPI). Others highlight how loaded filters in constant-speed systems directly increase electricity use (University of Texas at Austin).


Now scale that across a hyperscale AI-driven facility. A 3% efficiency penalty may look small on paper, but in practice, it can cost hundreds of thousands of dollars annually and add unnecessary CO₂e to your footprint.


That’s why low-pressure, high-efficiency filtration matters. It cuts resistance without sacrificing capture, reducing fan energy hour after hour. For operators under pressure from rising power prices and sustainability goals, it’s one of the simplest ways to shrink cooling costs while protecting uptime.


Why efficiency pays off more now

Energy savings have always lowered costs. But as grids get stressed and data center demand rises, the value of each saved kilowatt is climbing. Bloomberg recently reported that capacity prices on PJM, the largest U.S. grid, have spiked because of new data center growth (Bloomberg).


In practical terms, this changes the math:

  • A coil cleaning that once took years to pay for itself can now pay back in just a few months.

  • Smarter controls and calibrated ventilation keep you protected when prices swing.

  • Low-pressure filtration quietly reduces fan energy every hour, stacking up bigger savings as electricity prices rise.


The bottom line is that efficiency has become one of the fastest and most reliable ways to control operating costs in an unpredictable energy market.


Building smarter, not just bigger

For operators, the roadmap isn’t a mystery. The tools are already here:

  • Low-pressure filtration to keep fans efficient hour after hour.

  • Adaptive cooling strategies like variable-speed fans, economizers, and containment to right-size energy use.

  • Monitoring-based commissioning and diagnostics to stop efficiency losses before they become routine.

  • Load shifting and grid-aware operations to tap cleaner, cheaper hours of power (IEA).


Every watt counts

As AI expands, data centers will continue to carry a heavier share of global electricity demand. That makes efficiency less of an option and more of an operating requirement.


The lesson is simple: efficiency and reliability are not competing goals. When facilities prioritize both, they not only manage rising energy costs but also reduce their carbon footprint in measurable, reportable ways. AI may be shaping the demand curve, but how operators respond will shape the industry's long-term sustainability.

6 Steps to Drastically Reduce Your Business Carbon Footprint

  • Writer: Jennifer Crowley
    Jennifer Crowley
  • Jul 28, 2023
  • 3 min read

Updated: Jul 9, 2024

Beige background with miniature trees placed to create the image of two feet
Reducing your business carbon footprint can contribute to a greener future while also improving your bottom line.

As climate change continues to pose a significant threat to our planet, businesses have a crucial role to play in mitigating their carbon emissions and adopting sustainable practices. Reducing your business carbon footprint can contribute to a greener future while also improving your bottom line. In this article, we will outline five key steps businesses can take to reduce their carbon footprint and become more environmentally responsible.


1. Set Carbon Reduction Targets

Setting carbon reduction targets is an essential first step to reducing your business’s carbon footprint. Carbon targets define measurable objectives that help guide an organization’s efforts to become more environmentally conscious. By setting carbon reduction targets, companies can establish a clear direction and focus on their sustainability efforts. Targets provide a roadmap for implementing strategies and initiatives to reduce carbon emissions. They ensure that the organization is working towards specific and measurable goals, enabling better planning and decision-making.


2. Cultivate a Sustainable Supply Chain

A sustainable supply chain is an essential component of reducing a business’s carbon footprint. This involves working closely with suppliers and partners to ensure that sustainability practices are integrated throughout the entire supply chain. Implementing Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) criteria can help identify and select suppliers who prioritize sustainable practices, reducing the carbon intensity of your business’s products or services.


3. Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Principles

ESG factors encompass various sustainability-related criteria that businesses should assess when evaluating their suppliers and partners. By integrating ESG principles into supply chain management, businesses can ensure sustainability practices are embedded throughout the entire value chain. This includes evaluating suppliers’ environmental impact, such as their carbon emissions, waste management practices, and resource efficiency.


Social factors involve assessing suppliers’ labour practices, worker health and safety, and community engagement. Governance considerations encompass transparency, ethics, and corporate governance practices. By prioritizing suppliers who demonstrate strong ESG performance, businesses can reduce their carbon footprint, mitigate social risks, enhance brand reputation, and contribute to a more sustainable and responsible supply chain.


4. Carbon Emissions – Net Zero

Illustration showing how decreasing the carbon produced by your business, you can balance out the carbon emissions your business creates.
Carbon offset projects include initiatives such as reforestation, renewable energy development, and methane capture.

While reducing carbon emissions should be the primary focus, some emissions may be challenging to eliminate entirely. In such cases, businesses can invest in carbon offset projects to compensate for their unavoidable emissions. Carbon offset projects include initiatives such as reforestation, renewable energy development, and methane capture. By financially supporting these projects, businesses can effectively balance their carbon emissions and contribute to global emissions reductions.


5. Eliminate Waste Where Possible

Waste generation is a significant contributor to carbon emissions. Businesses can adopt measures to reduce waste throughout their operations, such as implementing recycling programs, optimizing energy and water usage, and minimizing packaging waste. By adopting circular economy principles, businesses can minimize resource consumption and maximize resource efficiency, significantly reducing their carbon footprint.


6. Engage Employees

Engaging employees in sustainability initiatives is crucial for achieving meaningful and lasting change within a business. By fostering a culture of sustainability and providing employees with the necessary training and resources, businesses can empower their workforce to participate in carbon reduction efforts actively.


Encouraging energy-efficient practices, promoting alternative transportation methods, and incentivizing eco-conscious behaviours can all contribute to reducing the overall carbon footprint of a business.


Congrats, You've Reduced Your Business Carbon Footprint!

By embracing these six key steps, businesses can not only contribute to the global effort in combating climate change but also strengthen their reputation, attract environmentally conscious consumers, and enhance their competitiveness in a rapidly changing world.


Together, let us forge a path toward a more sustainable future where businesses and the environment thrive hand in hand. The time for action is now, and by working collectively, we can create a world that is resilient, vibrant, and harmonious for generations to come.

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